Navigating the dynamic world of trading and financial markets requires a clear understanding of the various roles that drive success. From front-office traders and dealers to mid-office risk analysts and back-office operations specialists, each function plays a vital role in ensuring seamless market activity and client satisfaction.

This page is designed to give you an inside look at the key functions within the trading and brokerage industry, including their daily responsibilities, essential tools, required certifications, and typical career progression paths. Whether you’re just starting out or aiming to advance your career, this guide will help you align your skills and interests with the right opportunities.

Explore the detailed table below to learn about:

  • Front-office, mid-office, and back-office functions.
  • Daily workflows and typical responsibilities.
  • The platforms and software professionals rely on.
  • Certifications and skills that employers value most.
  • Real-world career progression examples from entry-level to advanced positions.

Use this roadmap to plan your journey confidently and make informed decisions about your future in the trading and financial industry.

Job TitleJunior Dealer
DepartmentTrading / Risk Management
ExperienceEntry-Level (0-2 years)
EducationBachelor’s degree in Finance, Economics, Mathematics, or a related field
Technical SkillsProficiency in MetaTrader 4 (MT4) and MetaTrader 5 (MT5)
Understanding of financial systems and trading tools
Experience with trade analysis and identifying trading patterns
Ability to monitor and manage trading platforms
Knowledge of liquidity providers and corporate actions (e.g., dividends)
Strong data analysis and reporting skills
Proficiency in Microsoft Office (Excel, Word, PowerPoint)
Soft SkillsStrong analytical and problem-solving abilities
High attention to detail and professionalism
Ability to handle sensitive information securely
Strong communication and collaboration skills
Proactive mindset with the ability to meet deadlines
Ability to work in a high-pressure environment
Additional CertificationsCySEC Basic or Advanced Certificate (Mandatory)
Duties and ResponsibilitiesAssist in the management and maintenance of trading platforms, ensuring configurations are updated and system issues are promptly resolved
Support investigations related to platform and system issues, collaborating with internal teams for smooth operations
Liaise with liquidity providers to perform tests, investigate trades, and manage corporate actions such as dividends
Administer trade analysis to detect suspect trading patterns and ensure proper trade execution
Prepare reports and extract data as needed for internal and external use
Assist in creating internal procedures and client manuals, ensuring documentation is properly maintained
Ensure that trading systems and operations comply with internal policies and regulatory requirements
Client Interaction LevelLow to Moderate (primarily internal teams and liquidity providers)
Job TitleJunior Trader
DepartmentProprietary Trading
Experience0-2 years (Performance-Based Entry Role)
Education
Technical SkillsStrong market analysis and risk management understanding
Ability to develop and execute trading strategies in futures markets
Quantitative analysis skills for researching and optimizing trading strategies
Programming languages (Python, R, C++, or similar) are desirable
Strong Excel proficiency is ideal
Trading experience (futures, options, or CFDs) highly recommended
Soft SkillsHighly committed, hungry, and driven to succeed in proprietary trading
Ability to handle high-pressure environments and maintain focus
Willingness to be challenged in a transparent and collaborative team setting
Strong adaptability and ability to push beyond comfort zones daily
Openness to constructive feedback and a fast-learning attitude
Resilience and ability to recover quickly from setbacks
Demonstrated discipline and commitment through sports, chess, gaming, or other high-performance pursuits
Additional Certifications
Duties and ResponsibilitiesBuild and develop daily trading skills, including planning, executing, and refining trading strategies in the futures markets
Analyze market conditions and trends continuously to stay informed of opportunities
Perform quantitative research to enhance and develop new trading strategies
Follow Axia’s proprietary courses and learning methodologies to improve trading performance
Collaborate with other traders to accelerate the learning curve and gain insights
Attempt the funding trial to qualify as an Axia-funded trader
Maintain discipline and resilience, understanding that the first two years may not generate earnings but are crucial for skill development
Client Interaction LevelLow (primarily internal collaboration with other traders and mentors)
Job TitleJunior Funding Officer
DepartmentPayments & Finance
ExperienceNo prior experience required (Training provided)
EducationDiploma in any field
Technical SkillsBasic knowledge of Microsoft Excel and Word
Familiarity with payment systems (SWIFT, SEPA, Credit Cards, Wallets)
Understanding of transaction reconciliation and payment processing
Ability to liaise with bankers and payment service providers
Strong attention to detail in handling financial transactions
Soft SkillsStrong time management skills
Ability to work independently and manage multiple tasks efficiently
Positive and solution-oriented mindset
Ability to thrive under pressure and meet deadlines
High integrity and a strong sense of responsibility
Good communication and collaboration skills
Additional Certifications
Duties and ResponsibilitiesProcess transactions and prepare payments via SWIFT, SEPA, Credit Cards, and Wallets
Collaborate with Sales, Support, and Compliance teams to ensure smooth financial operations
Handle internal and external vendor correspondence and provide support to colleagues
Reconcile transactions and investigate discrepancies
Liaise with bankers and payment service providers for efficient payment processing
Manage urgent and manual payment requests as needed
Perform monthly and yearly closing activities for financial reporting
Assist with audits by providing necessary supporting documentation
Client Interaction LevelLow to Moderate (internal collaboration with Sales, Compliance, and banking/payment providers)
Job TitleJunior Payments/Processing Officer
DepartmentPayments / Finance
ExperienceNot specified (entry-level, relevant experience in payments or finance is an advantage)
EducationNot specified, but a degree in Finance, Business, Accounting, or a related field would be beneficial
Technical SkillsProficiency in Microsoft Excel and Word
Experience with CRM systems for updating payment information (preferred)
Knowledge of Payment Service Providers (PSPs) and banking operations (advantageous)
Understanding of payment processing and financial transactions
Soft SkillsStrong attention to detail and accuracy
Ability to multitask and prioritize tasks efficiently
Strong problem-solving and analytical skills
Effective communication and collaboration with internal teams and external payment providers
Ability to work under pressure in a fast-paced environment
Additional CertificationsNot required but relevant financial certifications may be beneficial
Duties and ResponsibilitiesMonitor deposits to ensure accuracy and timely processing
Liaise with banks and third-party payment providers for payment execution and issue resolution
Ensure all payment transactions (withdrawals) are processed accurately and on time
Update CRM systems with relevant payment details to maintain transaction accuracy
Review payment documents for compliance and correctness
Prepare financial and transaction reports as requested by management
Collaborate with internal teams to support smooth payment operations
Build and maintain relationships with banks and PSPs to ensure efficient transaction processing
Client Interaction LevelModerate (coordination with banks, PSPs, and internal departments)
Job TitleJunior Trading Platform Administrator
DepartmentTrading Infrastructure / IT Support
ExperienceMinimum 6-10 months of relevant work experience
EducationNot explicitly mentioned, but a degree in Finance, IT, Computer Science, or a related field would be beneficial
Technical SkillsExperience with trading platforms administration (MT4/MT5)
Understanding of trading infrastructure, security, and failover setups
Knowledge of bridge configurations (OneZero, PrimeXM, T4B, FXCubic)
Familiarity with SQL queries (advantageous)
Understanding of the Forex market and trade execution
Ability to troubleshoot system issues and provide technical support for users
Experience in configuring trading servers, symbols, groups, and gateways
Proficiency with Microsoft Office applications (Excel, Word, Outlook)
Soft SkillsStrong problem-solving and troubleshooting skills
Ability to work independently and prioritize tasks
Excellent organizational skills with a proactive and efficient mindset
Strong numerical and analytical skills
Ability to adapt to a fast-paced and regulated environment
Strong verbal and written communication skills in English
Additional Certifications
Duties and ResponsibilitiesEnsure the continuous operation and performance of the company’s trading servers and systems
Set up and maintain new and existing financial products on the trading platform
Troubleshoot system issues and provide technical support to internal users
Work closely with the risk team to resolve issues related to the trading platforms
Apply best practices for trading infrastructure setup, ensuring security and failover mechanisms are in place
Liaise with the IT department to resolve technical issues related to trading platforms
Perform MT4 and MT5 configurations, including server settings, symbols, and groups
Configure and maintain trading bridges (OneZero, PrimeXM, T4B, FXCubic)
Monitor and improve trading environment performance, ensuring reliability and efficiency
Test, integrate, and support third-party and in-house software tools and plugins for MQ native systems
Assist other departments with technical questions and provide solutions
Ensure all technical support tickets related to the trading platform are answered and resolved efficiently
Client Interaction LevelLow to Moderate (internal teams, risk management, and IT department collaboration)
Job TitleJunior Trading Platform Administrator
DepartmentTrading Infrastructure / IT Support
ExperienceMinimum 6-10 months of relevant work experience
EducationNot explicitly mentioned, but a degree in Finance, IT, Computer Science, or a related field would be beneficial
Technical SkillsExperience with trading platforms administration (MT4/MT5)
Understanding of trading infrastructure, security, and failover setups
Knowledge of bridge configurations (OneZero, PrimeXM, T4B, FXCubic)
Familiarity with SQL queries (advantageous)
Understanding of the Forex market and trade execution
Ability to troubleshoot system issues and provide technical support for users
Experience in configuring trading servers, symbols, groups, and gateways
Proficiency with Microsoft Office applications (Excel, Word, Outlook)
Soft SkillsStrong problem-solving and troubleshooting skills
Ability to work independently and prioritize tasks
Excellent organizational skills with a proactive and efficient mindset
Strong numerical and analytical skills
Ability to adapt to a fast-paced and regulated environment
Strong verbal and written communication skills in English
Additional Certifications
Duties and ResponsibilitiesEnsure the continuous operation and performance of the company’s trading servers and systems
Set up and maintain new and existing financial products on the trading platform
Troubleshoot system issues and provide technical support to internal users
Work closely with the risk team to resolve issues related to the trading platforms
Apply best practices for trading infrastructure setup, ensuring security and failover mechanisms are in place
Liaise with the IT department to resolve technical issues related to trading platforms
Perform MT4 and MT5 configurations, including server settings, symbols, and groups
Configure and maintain trading bridges (OneZero, PrimeXM, T4B, FXCubic)
Monitor and improve trading environment performance, ensuring reliability and efficiency
Test, integrate, and support third-party and in-house software tools and plugins for MQ native systems
Assist other departments with technical questions and provide solutions
Ensure all technical support tickets related to the trading platform are answered and resolved efficiently
Client Interaction LevelLow to Moderate (internal teams, risk management, and IT department collaboration)